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Althoughautismis a lifelong neurodevelopmental difference typically diagnosed in childhood.
Many people are not diagnosed in childhood, however, and may seek an evaluation as adults.
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It can be difficult to know where to start.
Usually, a provider needs specific credentials and training to be able to assess for and diagnose autism.
Oftenpsychologists or psychiatristshave the qualifications to diagnose autism, but not every provider has the necessary training.
Be specific that you want to be evaluated for autism.
Many clinics can provide a referral if they are unable to provide the service you need.
Many adults pursue autism evaluations for these reasons.
However, there are also drawbacks to seeking an evaluation.
An autism evaluation can cost thousands of dollars, which is not affordable for many.
One study showed that as many as two-thirds of autistic people are initiallymisdiagnosedbefore receiving their autism diagnosis.
This means that the individual has possibly spent a significant amount of money and is still not diagnosed.
Even if someone is accurately diagnosed with autism, they might experience discrimination as a result of their diagnosis.
Twitter userGummiPiesconducted an informal survey of autistic peoples experience of discrimination post-diagnosis.
They also reported being denied applications to foster, adopt, or immigrate to other countries.
Because of these risks, many adults choose to self-identify rather than seek a formal diagnosis.
WPS Publishing, 2012.
Monteiro MJ, Stegall S.Monteiro Interview Guidelines for Diagnosing the Autism Spectrum, Second Edition.
WPS Publishing, 2018.
2022;272(2):187-198. doi:10.1007/s00406-020-01189-w
