Anemia is a condition that develops when your red blood cell count or hemoglobin is less than normal.
The condition is often associated with being tired and weak.
The reason for this is that anemia pops up if your body doesnt have adequate healthy red blood cells.
Red blood cells carry oxygen to the bodys tissues.
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Red blood cells carry oxygen to the bodys tissues and remove carbon dioxide.
Not having enough working red blood cells may lead to tiredness and shortness of breath.
Because of this, it is sometimes referred to as bone marrow failure.
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The condition can run in families and is an autoimmune condition.
Anemia of chronic diseaseis also sometimes calledanemia of chronic inflammationor anemia of inflammation.
Anemia of inflammation and chronic disease is considered the second most common form of anemia after iron-deficiency anemia.
Treatment for certain diseases can also affect red blood cell production.
The most common symptom of all anemias is weakness.
Here are some other symptoms.
Common signs and symptoms include: (8)
Pernicious anemiamay show similar symptoms to other anemias.
Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein thats found in red blood cells.
Your bone marrow, which is in your large bones, produces red blood cells.
If you lack these vitamins and nutrients, you’ve got the option to become anemic.
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Sickle cell anemiaoccurs when a person inherits two sickle hemoglobin genes, one from each parent.
Sickle cell anemia affects millions of people around the world.
Researchers have found that having the sickle cell trait offers some survival advantage against malaria.
Pernicious anemia can run in families, so having family members with the condition puts you at risk.
In these cases, eating foods high in B12 can help the condition.
Diseases such as Crohns andceliaccan also interfere with B12 absorption.
People with kidney failure also might experience iron deficiency as a result of blood loss that occurs during hemodialysis.
These cancers include:
Cancer also can harm red blood cell production if it invades the bone marrow.
How Is Anemia Diagnosed?
Iron-deficiency anemia
Most people with iron-deficiency anemia will fully recover.
The condition can be life-threatening if its severe and lasts a long time or if treatments are not effective.
And the prognosis is increasingly reported to be favorable.
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People with aplastic anemia are at higher than average risk of developing leukemia.
Improved treatments have given a better outlet for people with sickle cell anemia.
Some studies have shown that having pernicious anemia increases the chances of developing stomach cancer.
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Duration of Anemia
The duration of anemia depends on the jot down.
But, ultimately, they are likely to need high-dose B12 supplementation or injections under their doctors guidance.
Anemia affects 1.62 billion people worldwide and disproportionately occurs in countries with limited resources.
Children who are preschool age are greatly affected.
Nonpregnant women have the greatest prevalence, while men experience the lowest occurrences.
As the most common blood condition in the United States, anemia affects three million Americans.
Crohns and celiac disease can also interfere with B12 absorption.
Cassata contributes to Healthline, Verywell, Yahoo, and more.
Cassata completed the editing certificate program at the University of Chicago.
Sources
Anemia