What Does the Term ‘Alcoholic’ Mean?

The term alcoholic refers to a person with a condition known asalcohol use disorder(AUD).

AUD is a condition that needs proper treatment and management.

person looking sad with head in hands

LaylaBird / Getty Images

Labels such as ‘alcoholic’ do nothing to help a person with the disorder get the help they need.

However, what comprises heavy alcohol use is often relative.

What Causes Alcohol Use Disorder?

There’s no single cause of alcohol use disorderit can develop due to many reasons.

However, the time it takes for the condition to develop is highly individual.

People in the latter category are often genetically predisposed to alcohol use disorder.

Certain factors put some people at a higher risk of developing the condition than others.

The most common treatment options for people with the condition include the following listed below.

Psychotherapy

Alcohol use disorder is often linked to other mental health conditions such as depression or anxiety.

Research has found that CBT is an effective treatment for alcohol use disorder and other substance use conditions.

Vivitrol and Revia can help people drink less alcohol even if they don’t want to stop drinking entirely.

Many times, people find these medications help them to quit drinking for good.

You’ll experience symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and flushing whenever you drink alcohol when on the medication.

Rehabilitation Programs

Rehabilitation programs are an excellent treatment option for people with severe symptoms of the condition.

They remove you from your triggers and focus on helping you heal for the period you are in them.

You are likely to engage in several forms of therapy, from individual to group therapy.

Takeaways

Alcohol use disorder is a common condition.

If you or someone you know is showing traits of alcohol use disorder, contact your healthcare provider.

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.When it comes to reducing alcohol-related stigma, words matter.

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.Understanding alcohol use disorder.

National institute on alcohol abuse and alcoholism(NIAAA).Drinking levels defined.

2024;31:100644. doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2024.100644

McHugh R.Alcohol use disorder and depressive disorders.ARCR.

2019;40(1):arcr.v40.1.01.

2018;26(2):168-176. doi:10.1037/pha0000176

National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.Alcohol’s effects on health.

National Institutes of Health (NIH).Researchers identify alcoholism subtypes.

2023;14:1-11. doi:10.2147/SAR.S362864

Winslow BT, Onysko M, Hebert M.Medications for alcohol use disorder.afp.

2016;93(6):457-465.

2023;12(3):524. doi:10.3390/antibiotics12030524