What’s more, children with ODD often also struggle with learning problems related to their behavior.
For example, they demonstrateaggressionand purposeful misbehavior.
They usually have difficulty interacting appropriately with peers and adults.
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Being argumentative and defiant is also a common problem in children with ODD.
Many children engage in oppositional behaviors with their parents but not in any other environment.
How Is Oppositional Defiant Disorder Diagnosed?
Without proper intervention, ODD may develop into aconduct disorder.
Form a Positive Relationship
The first step in treatment is building a positive relationship with your child.
It is especially important to set clear expectations rules and to apply them consistently.
Applying rules and following routines consistently and fairly are important for that reason.
Discipline and Rewards
Provide specific, labeled praise and rewards for theprosocial behaviorsyou want to see.
Allow the child to identify rewards they would like to earn.
How Can Parents Cope With ODD in Their Children?
For more mental health resources, see ourNational Helpline Database.
Riley M, Ahmed S, Locke A.Common questions about oppositional defiant disorder.Am Fam Physician.
2016;93(7):586-91.
American Psychiatric Association.Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.5th ed.
