Klonopin (clonazepam) is abenzodiazepine medicationapproved to treat seizure and panic disorders.
If you’ve been prescribed Klonopin for anxiety, it’s helpful to understand how this medication works.
Here we cover all of these and more.
Verywell / JR Bee
Benzodiazepines calm the brain by binding to GABA receptors.
Recap
Klonopin may help reduce anxiety in a few different ways.
Like other benzodiazepines, it causes slowed electrical activity in the brain, which may improve some anxiety symptoms.
It also binds to GABA receptors, which can have a calming effect.
If this doesn’t relieve symptoms sufficiently, the dosage may be increased.
Because benzodiazepines can be habit-forming, Klonopin is usually a short-term treatment.
Klonopin Side Effects
Some people experience side effects when taking Klonopin.
SomeKlonopin side effectsare common and mild.
Others are more severe, requiring medical attention.
If they don’t go away or become bothersome, tell your healthcare provider.
They may adjust your dosage to relieve the effects or switch you to adifferent anti-anxiety medication.
Older people also have an increased risk of falling and negative cognitive effects.
Never stop taking Klonopin abruptly without talking to your care provider, even if you are experiencing side effects.
This is because suddenly stopping this medication can worsen your condition or lead to withdrawal symptoms.
Severe Side Effects
Some potential side effects of Klonopin are seriouseven life-threatening.
If you or a loved one are in immediate danger, call 911.
For more mental health resources, see ourNational Helpline Database.
Here are some to consider.
There is also a risk of dependence when taking Klonopin.
Taking the medication daily for longer than two weeks increases your risk ofphysical dependence.
If you want to reduce or stop your dose, talk to your care provider.
They can reduce your dosage slowly over time, an approach known as tapering.
The effects of Klonopin may be reduced or intensified if it is combined with certain other prescription drugs.
That’s why it’s important to tell your physician and/or pharmacist about all medications and substances you use.
Ask your physician if you should avoid it while taking Klonopin.
Prescription medications cannot necessarily be tossed in your trash or flushed down the drain.
When medications are disposed of improperly, they can harm people, animals, and the environment.
If your physician has not given you instructions about what to do with unused Klonopin, ask a pharmacist.
They can tell you how to properly dispose of unused medications.
In addition to medication, your care provider might recommend engaging in therapy to help ease your anxiety.
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