Dreams might be your brain’s way of making sense of random neural activity

Why do we dream?

Even when you are sleeping, your brain is active.

The result: dreams.

Hobson’s 5 Key Dream Characteristics

Illustration by Jessica Olah, Verywell

What Happens in the Sleeping Brain?

So, what exactly happens in the sleeping brain?

As we slumber, a wide variety of neural activity takes place.

Brain Activity Plays a Role in Dreaming

How does brain activity during sleep lead to dreaming?

Common Characteristics of Dreams

Hobson also suggested that there are five key characteristics of dreams.

Are Dreams Meaningless?

Takeaways

The reasons and meanings behind dreaming have fascinated philosophers and researchers for centuries.

Boag S.On dreams and Motivation: Comparison of Freud’s and Hobson’s Views.Front Psychol.

2013;7. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2013.00836

Hobson JA.Sleep and dreaming.

In:Companion Encyclopedia of Psychology.

American Psychological Association.AIM model.

Siclari F, Baird B, Perogamvros L, et al.The neural correlates of dreaming.Nat Neurosci.

2017;20(6):872-878. doi:10.1038/nn.4545