What Is Dissociative Fugue?

Dissociative fugue is a form of reversible amnesia that involves personality, memories, and personal identity.

This pop in of temporary amnesia may last hours, days, weeks, months, or longer.

dissociative fugue

Verywell / Alex Dos Diaz

In general, thedissociative disordersinvolve impairment of identity, perception, consciousness, and memory.

Symptoms of Dissociative Fugue

What are the symptoms of dissociative fugue?

That is because, from the perspective of the person, the new identity is their actual identity.

It is only when this becomes challenged that issues may present themselves.

Diagnosis of Dissociative Fugue

How is dissociative fugue diagnosed?

Methods of Diagnosis

An assessment for dissociative fugue would generally start with a medical and neurological examination.

Prevalence

Dissociative fugue is rare with some estimates being around 0.2 percent of the population.

Causes of Dissociative Fugue

What are the causes of dissociative fugue?

Below is a list of some potential related causes.

If you or a loved one are in immediate danger, call 911.

For more mental health resources, see ourNational Helpline Database.

Treatment of Dissociative Fugue

The duration of the forgotten events can vary.

Some episodes resolve rapidly, while others can persist for years.

There may be multiple episodes.

Prevention

The best prevention involves treating the underlying problem and/or removing the threat that caused the episode.

Below are some suggestions.

Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.).

Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing.

Bressert S.Dissociative fugue symptoms.

Spiegel D, Loewenstein RJ, Lewis-Fernandez R, et al.Dissociative disorders in DSM-5.

Dissociative disorders in DSM-5.

2011;28(9):824-52. doi: 10.1002/da.20874.

Staniloiu A, Markowitsch HJ.Dissociative amnesia.

2014;1(3):226-41. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(14)70279-2