This article discusses what causes deviant behavior and how it differs from socially acceptable behavior.
In reality, there are likely many factors that play a role in deviant behavior.
These include genetics, personality, upbringing, environment, and societal influences.
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It is also important to note that what is considered deviant can vary from one culture to the next.
Psychological Explanations
Psychological theories of deviant behavior come from a variety ofperspectives.
Research does suggest that social influences can play an important part in the onset of substance use and addiction.
Biological Explanations
Biological explanations for deviance suggest that genetic influences play a significant role in deviant behavior.
Research suggests that between 40 to 60% of the risk for developing an addiction is due to genetics.
Genetics also has an effect on temperament and overall personality.
These characteristics and traits may influence the likelihood that a person will engage in deviant behavior.
Recap
Deviant behavior can have a variety of causes.
Genetic, psychological, and sociological factors can all influence different types of social deviance.
Deviance is a sociological concept referring to behaviors that violate social rules and norms.
There is a large gray area between socially deviant behavior and socially accepted or “sanctioned” behavior.
Examples of deviant behavior include drug use, theft, murder, excessive alcohol use, and assault.
As noted previously, many addictive behaviors are considered acceptable by mainstream society and are even encouraged.
Furthermore, you’re able to actually ostracize yourself bynotdrinking alcoholin some social situations where it’s expected.
Types of Deviant Behavior
Deviant behavior can include both informal and formal deviance from social norms.
Informal types of deviance are things that are considered socially unacceptable and inappropriate.
Formal types of deviant behavior are those that violate codified laws, regulations, and other rules.
Research also suggests that certain personality traits may also play a role in deviant behavior.
On a societal level, deviant behaviors are often dealt with using deterrence and punishment.
If you are trying to stop deviant behavior such as substance use, finding support is essential.
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